Electric Current Increase Voltage

Lets pretend the water flow is an electric current.

Electric current increase voltage.

This increases the pressure voltage at the end of the narrower hose pushing more water through the tank. W a x v watts unit of power volts potential difference amps current with a lower voltage to do the same amount of work w the amps current will go up. In other words current is the rate of flow of electric charge. The pressure pushing the water is similar to the voltage in an electric current.

As the pressure incr. Total voltage v1 v2 v3 examples. The efficiency of electric motors also improves at higher voltages. We can increase this circuit voltage by adding another 5 volt power source in series with this voltage.

Power has been also increased. Now the total voltage is 10 volts. If the power of the source is constant then the current would decrease when voltage increases. A potential difference voltage across an electrical component is needed to make a current flow through it.

Now the total. This improvement in efficiency is what drove the automobile industry to consider switching from 12 volt electrical systems to 42 volt systems in the 1990s. Current is the rate at which electric charge flows past a point in a circuit. Consider a hose with flowing water for example.

The width of the hose. This is analogous to an increase in voltage that causes an increase in current. In other words the electric current flowing through a conductor increases with increase in voltage if resistance is not changed whereas the electric current flowing through a conductor decreases with increase in resistance of conductor if voltage is not changed. An electrical ballast is a device placed in series with a load to limit the amount of current in an electrical circuit.

You can think of voltage as a pushing force. Current voltage and resistance current is the rate of flow of electric charge. If you don t care about the power and just simply replace the battery with a new one s with higher power rating this can increase the current when voltage increase as power is no more constant i e. We can increase the circuit voltage to 15 volts by adding another 5 volt dc power source in series.

But there is a third factor to be considered here. Current versus voltage comparison chart. A familiar and widely used example is the inductive ballast used in fluorescent lamps to limit the current through the tube which would otherwise rise to a destructive level due to the negative differential resistance of the tube s voltage current characteristic. So using a higher voltage to reduce the current can make electrical systems more efficient.